Online Waste Not Hub

In response to volunteers and follower's requests we've started to put our collective knowledge in one place - the online Waste Not Hub. 

Below you can find all manner of apps, places, businesses and initiatives that will help you reuse, refill, repair, recycle, and much more.

Further down you can find solutions to specific materials or waste streams from A to Z, from aluminium foil to wine bags and everything in between.

So explore your locally recommended options below, based on the principles of the waste hierarchy and the circular economy. If we have missed something, then let us know by contacting info@mvsustainability.org.au

Waste Hierarchy (our philosophy)

The waste hierarchy guides us on the order that we should prioritise different waste management actions based on their environmental impact. It gives top priority to waste prevention with disposal being the least preferred.

The main goal is to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfill and to maximise resource recovery, ensuring materials are valued and consistently kept in a circular loop, inherently attempting to reduce the demand of virgin materials.

See below for helpful and localised resources to help you embrace the Waste Hierarchy.

Rethink

The easiest way to cut down on waste is to avoid it in the first place. So asking yourself “Do I really need ‘IT‘ at all?” is key.  Identifying other avenues to obtain what you need besides buying it new is also important.  Rethinking is also about seeing and appreciating the beauty and possibilities of “waste”: Here’s a few place that enables us to see things for their value, before they ever become ‘waste’?

Refuse and Reduce

Minimise the amount of waste you generate, either by using fewer or less materials or eliminating a waste stream altogether. So refusing a straw because you don’t need one, or refusing to buy food from overseas are examples of this. As with everything, there is a sliding scale on how much you do and where you can have the biggest impact. Single use plastic and organic waste are the big ones, here are just a few examples.

  • BYO Container – try to get into the habit of always having your water bottle, keep cup, extra container, or reusable bag for any food leftover when eating out or if wanting takeaway.
  • Grow your own food or locally to cut food miles, emissions, and packaging waste
  • Council’s cloth nappy workshops
  • Too Good to Go

Inspiration to help you reduce your waste:

 

Reuse and Refill

Choose products you can use many times, rather than single-use, this may include refilling, borrowing and returning. Initiatives that help you to reuse:

Local businesses that help you to reuse or refill:

 

Repair

Often the ability to repair and mend relies on the quality of the item. So always buy the best quality you can afford so items last longer.  Then extend the life of your items with these services:

Moonee Valley Sustainability Waste Not Hub (Monthly in Ascot Vale)

Local businesses: Look for shoe repairers. tailors, alteration businesses, mechanics, engineers, jewellers….. they are all in the business of fixing. In doing so you are often supporting local family businesses as well.

Or even build your own skills by learning how to mend:

Check your local library for upcoming workshops on sewing/repair/etc.

Refurbish

Learn how to refurbish and even upcycle with:

Local businesses: Look for upholsterers, furniture polishers, computer onsellers

Local initiatives:

Rehome

Physical places that help you rehome items you would like to either sell or donate to others:

MVS member’s favourite local op shops: Helping Hands Mission (Airport West), Brotherhood of St Lawrence (Moonee Ponds) and Christ Church Opportunity Shop (Essendon)

Platforms that help you to rehome:

Local businesses:

Rot (compost)

What about food waste? Where we can, we should process our own food waste or look for local networks that help us prevent food waste from breaking down in landfill where it can generate greenhouse gas emissions.

If you have any excess fresh produce, you can list it on the Lemonshare website.

Initiatives that could help:

Although our Council doesn’t subscribe to a community subsidy compost program, you can still access their resources on how to compost. We recommend Compost Community

You can also put food waste into your Green Kerbside Bin (Food Organic, Garden Organic FOGO). 

 

Recycle

Recycling should be the last point of call.  It is still one of the pathways to divert waste from landfill. General household items can be recycled in kerbside yellow bins and it is important to read the Council’s recycling guidelines and to not “wish cycle” in order to prevent bin contamination.

General “rules of thumb” for recycling:

  • DO NOT BAG YOUR RECYCLING – plastic bags must go to landfill
  • Recyclables should be clean, dry and empty
  • The bigger the better (bigger than a tennis ball – scrunch up foil into a ball and capture shredded paper in an old envelope)
  • Flatten cardboard boxes
  • Recycle all clean paper & cardboard (no tissues, paper towel or oil-stained pizza boxes)
  • The triangle symbol that has a number in it doesnt mean its recycleable, it indicates the type of plastic. Check Council guidelines on which plastic they recycle.
  • ARL (Australian Recycling Label) by APCO (Australian Packaging Covenant Organisation) indicates if an item or its components is recycleable within Australia.
  • Do not dispose of hazardous waste in any of your kerbside bins (including batteries, e-wate, paint, fluoro lights and household chemicals)

Recycle smarter, not harder

There are certain facilities and organisations who can help you recycle multiple specialist waste streams all at once. It is often useful to have a designated cupboard, shelf or area in your home to sort recyclables into small boxes (shoe boxes are great)/bags/jars so you can then organise to do a regular drop off of your recyclables all at once. Some of the services below operate as charged bag scheme

For comprehensive recycling guides reference:

For localised knowledge, reference our A-Z recycling guide below.

Our local A-Z Recycling guide

Aluminium foil and trays

Recycling option

Clean your aluminium foil and trays of food residue. Roll up aluminium foil into a loose ball (approximately the size of a tennis ball). Place in your curbside recycling bin.
If food residues cannot be cleaned off properly, place in the landfill bin.

Alternative option

Reusable containers, silicon bowl covers and bees wax wraps.

Balloons

Recycling option

Non-recyclable, landfill bin. Balloons and balloon accessories like plastic clips and ribbons, are not biodegradable and are significantly harmful to the environment and animals.

Sign Zoos Victoria’s Balloon Free Pledge to say no to balloons!

Alternative option

Opt for reusable decorations like fabric bunting, fruit bowls & pot plants for centre pieces, confetti made from leaves and share decorations with your family, friends, neighbours and on local Facebook swap groups.

Bamboo or wooden chopsticks & cutlery

Recycling option

Non-recyclable, landfill bin. Yes, even products labelled as “compostable” or “biodegradable”.

Alternative option

Reusable cutlery. Check out the Party Kit Network if you are hosting an event or visit your local Op Shop. If youre running a business or community event consider Green My Plate, B-Alternative or Returnr

Re-using is really the best option. With the elimination of single use plastic cutlery and rise of wooden alternatives, we have reduced one waste issue and created a much bigger one. Wooden cutlery is organic waste and emits methane when sent to landfill.

Banners

Recycling option

Banners and other promotional materials can be sent to Green Collect to be recycled or upcycled into other products.

Alternative option

You can extend the use of promotional materials by not using specific event titles and/or dates.

Batteries

Recycling option

Never put batteries into kerbside bins! Batteries are the most common form of household hazardous waste. But the environmental impact of batteries is not limited to the waste stream. Environmental impacts occur in the production, distribution and end-of-life phases of the battery life cycle.

You can find a B-cycle drop off point at your local supermarket or the Moonee Valley Transfer Station.

Some Moonee Valley Libraries (Niddrie, Sam Merrifield & Avondale Heights) collect batteries (check your local library for what is accepted).

Alternative option

Use rechargeable batteries where possible.

Bikes

Recycling option

There are a few places you can send your bike for recycling for parts – Brainwave Bikes and Dr Crankys Bikes

Alternative option

Its best to rehome bikes if possible. The two above organisations do taht, but you can also use facebook market place, facebook groups and gumtree. See other Rehome suggestions above.

Bike Tyres

Recycling option

Old bike tyres can be taken to Trek Bicycles (Essendon) on Keilor Road Niddrie which are collected by a local who collects them for re-purposing or recycling

Binders

Recycling option

Recycle through Green Collect.

Alternative option

Use the binders you already have before buying more and use a digital filing system.

Books

Recycling option

Unwanted books can be donated to Op Shops and Little Free Libraries or sold on online marketplaces, but be mindful that large textbooks and Melways may not be desired.

The paper part of the book can be disposed of in household landfill or recycling bins, or at the Transfer Station.
The non-paper part of the book (e.g. hardcover, book protector etc) can be disposed of in the household landfill bin.

Alternative option

Borrow books from a local Library, street library or swap books with friends.

Blister packs

Recycling option

The plastic and aluminium components of medicine blister packs are recyclable.

Find a local drop-off with the Blooms The Chemist and Chemist Warehouse recycling program through Pharmacycle.

Beauty packaging

Recycling option

Free Terracycle collection programs:

Alternative option

Look for refillable options like Roving Refills and low-waste products like No Pong deoderant, Lush and Ethique.

Bubble wrap

Recycling option

Alternative option

Clothing

Recycling option

Alternatively, clothing can be repaired at a local Repair Cafe. Good quality clothing can be donated to Op Shops and the MVS Waste Not Hub’s clothes swap. Clothes can also be sold on platforms like Facebook Marketplace or Depop.

Alternative option

Think before you buy!

Purchasing hierarchy:

  1. Buy less
  2. Swap or buy secondhand
  3. Buy from an ethical and sustainable clothing brand (Search with Good on You, Grapevine and Candella)

Coffee cups

Recycling option

Non-recyclable, landfill bin. Disposable coffee cups are not recyclable as they contain a plastic inner layer which is too difficult to separate from the paper cup during the recycling process.

Alternative option

Disposable coffee cups are so old-school, use a reusable cup! Keep a reusable coffee cup with you at all times or opt to dine in.

Coffee pods / capsules

Recycling option

Not recycleable in kerbside with coffee inside – Coffee cause contamination in the recycling stream when placed in kerbside recycling bins.  You can flick open aluminium pods, clean them and insert them into another larger aluminium container (ie drinks can) and put out for recycling. You can not do this with the plastic ones.

Several of the main manufacturers offer take back program such as Nespresso which has a map showing you were to take your empties.

Several brands can be recycled free through Terracycle

Alternative option

Use other ways to make coffee.

Corflutes

Recycling option

Corex recycling (Dandenong South drop off)

Alternative option

Reuse signage multiple times by omitting specific details (eg. dates), having signage with a QR code to a webpage where content can be updated online rather than physically, wipeable signage (whiteboards/blackboards), old cardboard boxes with paint and/or permanent marker

Eco Board products.

Corks

Recycling option

Recycle with ReCork with drop offs at local Dan Murphy’s stores. Accepts natural corks from wine and sparkling wine bottles whilst synthetic/plastic corks are currently not accepted and must go into the landfill bin.

Corks that are recycled by Save Our Soles who turn them into products such as anti-fatigue mats used in retail stores and restaurants.

Elastic bands

Recycling option

Elastic or rubber bands are no recycleable. The best option is to save and reuse them.

Alternative option

You can bring them to the Waste Not Hub: where local makers and community members sort through and pick out the ones they need.

 

 

E-waste

Recycling option
The Transfer Station accepts vapes/e-cigarettes,  remote controlled toys, portable chargers/power banks, glucose monitors, hearing aids, bluetooth speakers and headphones, smart watches, tracking tags and baby monitors.
Some Moonee Valley Libraries (Niddrie, Sam Merrifield & Avondale Heights) collect select e-waste (check your local library for what is accepted).
Officeworks and Green Collect also accepts a range of tech and data storage accessories.
Alternative option
Determine whether your technology is repairable first at a local Repair Cafe.

Eye glasses

Recycling option
Specsavers (local store drop off) and Recycle for Sights (Lions)

Food waste

Each year, 250,000 tonnes of food is thrown out by Victoria households, enough wasted food to fill Melbourne’s Eureka Tower and equating to $2,200 worth of food per household (Sustainability Victoria).

For further information on food waste, visit our food waste page

Recycling option

Alternative option

  • Buy what you need and plan your weekly meals
  • Use airtight containers and freeze what you can
  • SuperCook – Zero Waste Recipe Generator
  • Jazz up your leftovers
  • Offer food to your family/friends/neighbours
  • Know the difference between best before and use by dates.

Furniture

Recycling option

Council hard waste collection

Alternative option

Sell or give away your furniture:

Repair of Refurbish your furniture.

 

Glass bottles

Recycling option

Glass jars

Recycling option

Alternative option

Glass jars can be reused for multiple purposes: storage vessels for food (sterilise beforehand) or other items, plant propagation jars, pen/paintbrush cups, candle holders, the list goes on!

Hard waste

Recycling option

Alternative option

Repair of Refurbish your furniture.

Light bulbs

Recycling option

Do not dispose of in any kerbside bin.

Oral care

Recycling option
Alternative option
Bamboo toothbrushes and toothpaste tablets are available at most major supermarkets. These can be reused as plant labels!  Biodegradable dental floss or reusable floss picks can easily be located online and at select stores.

Packaging

Recycling option

Alternative option

Rehome packaging by giving via Packshare, offer it on a community Facebook Group like the Essendon Good Karma Network or list it on Facebook Marketplace/Gumtree.

Paper

Recycling option

  • Kerbside recycling bin
  • Transfer station for large quantities
  • Home compost bin or worm farm in small quantities

*Remember, shredded paper must be contained in an envelope so it can be properly recycled.

Alternative option

Save paper by using digital options, using scrap paper, using double-sided printing and avoid laminating.

Paper bags

Recycling option

  • Kerbside recycling bin

Alternative option

Rehome:

    • Offer it on a community Facebook Group like the Essendon Good Karma Network or list it on Facebook Marketplace/Gumtree.
    • Plain paper bags with handles and Woolworths/Coles paper shopping bags are used by Nourishing Neighbour, Coburg (Packshare)

 

Paper towels

Recycling option

Not recyclable. Put in landfill bin.  Small amounts can be composted at home.

Alternative option

Fabric tea towels or “Dream cloths“.

Pet food bags

Recycling option

Alternative option

  • MVS monthly Waste Not Hub (see above): We can reuse these bags for our clean ups

Pill packets

Recycling option

The plastic and aluminium components of medicine blister packs are recyclable.

Find a local drop-off with the Blooms The Chemist and Chemist Warehouse recycling program through Pharmacycle.

Plastic containers and bottles

Recycling option
Alternative option
Some plastic containers like milk bottles can be repurposed such as mini-greenhouses, planters or snail-protection guards in your garden, they are also a great vessel for worm juice!

Plastic or biodegradable bags

Recycling option

Not recyclable, landfill bin.

Biodegradable bags should never go into your FOGO or compost bin.

Alternative option
Cloth or paper bags. To dispose of organics scraps, line your compost caddy with newspaper or wash it with warm water and soap after emptying.

Plastic bottle lids

Recycling option

St Columba’s College, Essendon recycles plastic bottle lids through their Precious Plastics program. They specifically look for plastic types 2 and 4 (see the recycling symbol on the underside of the lid) which is the type that milk and soft drink bottle lids are made from.

You can enquire about donating to the College by emailing roedera@columba.vic.edu.au or their General Enquiries form.

Or for soft drink bottles, leave the lid attached when you recycle it through the Container Deposit Scheme (plastic containers between 150ml – 3L, check for the 10c mark and eligible containers here). Donate your 10c to MVS!

Alternative option
Refillable milk options available at Graina Moonee Ponds.

Plastic cutlery and straws

Since 2023, you cannot buy or be supplied with single-use plastic cutlery or straws in Victoria. But some may still be in use.
Recycling option
Not recyclable in curbside recycling bin.
Alternative option
  • Party Kit Network
  • Wash and reuse your own reusable crockery and cutlery (available at local Op Shops)
  • Metal straws available at most major supermarkets and Kmart

Printer cartridges

Recycling option
Alternative option
Print less and use digital files.

Polystyrene/Styrofoam

Recycling option

Otherwise it must go to landfill (including meat trays)

Alternative option
Request alternative packaging from suppliers such as plant-based alternatives.

Sanitary items

Recycling option
Not recyclable, these must go into a sanitary bin or a household landfill bin.
Alternative option
  • Washable period underwear: Priceline, Tom Organic, multiple Australian-made brands searchable online (preference those made of natural fibres like Bamboo and avoid synthetics)
  • Menstrual cups: Priceline, Tom Organic, multiple Australian-made brands searchable online
  • Washable pads: Tom Organic, multiple Australian-made brands searchable online (preference those made of natural fibres like Bamboo and avoid synthetics)

Serviettes/napkins

Recycling option
Not recyclable as the paper fibres are too short to be turned into new materials and these items are often contaminated with greases and liquids. Small amount can be composted at home (being careful of ink).
Alternative option
Fabric napkins, water & soap!

Soft plastics

Recycling option

All paper labels must be removed, and plastics must be clean and dry.

Alternative option

To reduce your plastic packaging use, consider shopping at bulkfoods stores like Graina, making your own snacks and contacting suppliers if you notice unnecessary amounts of plastic use.

Soy sauce fish

Recycling option
Alternative option
Purchase soy sauce in a bottle and decant into reusable containers.

Stationery

Recycling option
Alternative option
Use the stationery you already have before buying more. When purchasing new stationery, buy items you can reuse (eg. refillable pens) and opt for digital formats.
Donate good quality stationery and not-for-profits can request rehomed stationery via Project Stationery.

Tetra Paks

Eg. Long-life milk and small fruit juice cartons.
Recycling option
Take your Tetrapaks to the Trasfer Station for recycling. Make sure the tetrapak is empty, ideally  rinsed and flattened if you can. The lid can stay on the tetrapak.  Tetrapaks are not recyclable in Moonee Valley kerbside program (different contractor) so put in kerbside landfill bin (red).
You can donate Tetrapaks under 1 litre into the Container Deposit Program and get 10 cents! Donate your 10c to MVS!
Alternative option
Some bulk food stores like Graina, offer refillable milk options. Opt for milk or juice served in glass or plastic bottles that are kerbside recyclable. Buy powder based milks and make at home.

Toys

Recycling option
Alternative option
The Moonee Valley Toy Library accepts donation of toys that are in good condition, well designed, constructed, safe and easy to clean (no soft toys, dolls or teddies for hygiene reasons). If you have items to donate, you must send them a photo so they can inspect and make a decision.

Wine bags

Recycling option
Alternative option
Reuse for gifts, paper bags are easy to decorate to jazz them up.

Landfill

NOTHING!